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The History of Documentary Photography



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The history of documentary photography goes back to the 19th-century, when inequalities against underclasses were more prevalent. During this time of self-help, the poor were looked upon as failures or warnings to others. However, the public was disinterested and morbidly curious. One reason for greater concern is the possibility of seeing photos of life in the slums, coal mines, or cotton mills. Some people even claim that the public's perception of documentary photography has changed.

Photographs of the Great Depression

The Great Depression struck America in the 1930s. It burst post-World War 1's bubble and left millions of people broke. There are many remarkable photos from that time that capture these historic years in color. The Library of Congress houses a vast collection of these photographs, which was used for Bound for Glory: Photographs of the United States in Colour, a 2006 exhibit. Photographs taken by the Farm Security Administration/Office of War Information document the conditions of Americans during this time, and are particularly poignant, as they portray the era in its entirety.


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Work of Robert Capa

Robert Capa's photographs show the human condition. Capa's photographs rank among the most powerful. They show men with dignity and a gentle, serious quality - not cruelty, rancor, submission. Although Capa lived in a poor country at the time, his images show the compassion and principle of ordinary people. Capa’s photographs of poor people show a deep-rooted humanism. His photographs have inspired and moved millions of people to act in similar ways.


Diane Arbus's Work

Diane Arbus, the subject of her documentary photography, is not considered to be funny. However she was not ignorant. She described her self as "two-faced" with a "little too nice" attitude and often depicted their flaws. Her work was beautiful and touching, and she captured the disapproval from the entire world. Her images of the Freaks, and the people who defy them, are timeless.

Parks Work

Parks' pioneering documentary photography is an important part the civil rights movement. It continues to inspire today. His photographs capture the everyday indignities of African Americans in the most minute detail. Parks' photographs capture the humanity of people, whether they are a Black custodial worker, a Harlem gang leader, or a young girl wearing a gang uniform. And, in many cases, the images criticize the racial policies and practices of the United States.


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Dorothea Lange's work

Dorothea Lange was a New York City native in 1912. Photographing homeless and groups of men was what she started to do. She also began to photograph protests and social unrest. Her photos reveal a uncompromising humanism, which earned her instant recognition. Her photographs were well-received by other photographers at the time, including members of Group f.64 (Ansel Adams, Imogen Cunningham and Edward Weston).




FAQ

How can I learn how to photograph on my own.

There are many ways you can learn to take great pictures. There are several options. You can read a book, go to a class, or join an internet community. You can't go wrong with doing it yourself if you are serious about mastering the art of photographing. By doing it yourself, you are in complete control of what goes into each shot. And you'll continue to improve as long you keep learning.

Digital photography doesn't require expensive equipment. All you need to get started is an internet-connected computer and a digital camera. All else is up to you.

Here are some tips to get your feet wet:

  1. Learn how to use the manual settings on your camera.
  2. Learn the basics of how to use these controls.
  3. Take many photos.
  4. You can edit them.
  5. These should be shared.
  6. Keep practicing.
  7. Experiment.
  8. Try different angles and perspectives.
  9. Use light sources creatively.
  10. Practice makes perfect.
  11. Do not be afraid to fail.
  12. Be patient.
  13. Have fun


What camera is the best for beginners, and why?

The best camera for beginners will depend on your budget, needs and level of skill.

A point-and-shoot camera is a good option if you want to save money. These cameras offer good quality but aren't very versatile.

A DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex) camera has interchangeable lenses that let you shoot different types of shots. They usually cost more than point-and-shoots but give you much greater flexibility.

A beginner's package is a great way to get started in photography. You'll find everything you need in one package, including a camera body, lens, memory card, tripod, and flash.

Do not forget to get extra batteries!


How can I look good on pictures?

Photographing yourself is the best way to make sure you look professional in your photos. You'll learn how to pose for the camera, what angles are flattering, and which ones aren't. You will also learn to use lighting and props as a way to enhance your natural beauty.

This course will teach you how to choose clothing that fits well, make-up that looks great, and hairstyles that flatter your face shape.

We will also help you retouch your images using Photoshop or another editing software, if you are not satisfied with the results.

Don't be afraid to take some self-portraits.


Is photography a job that is rewarding?

Photography is an artistic form that allows one to capture and share moments in time. It can also make you a lot of cash if your are willing to do the work. There are many options for professional photographers. You can start by taking photos as a hobby for family and friends. This would improve your confidence and skills. Once you have completed this stage you can move on and take on paid assignments. The best photographers earn a living from their craft. Photographers may be asked to photograph people at parties and weddings. However, most professionals prefer to shoot commercial projects such as product shots or advertisements.

Finding the type of photography that you love is key to being a successful photographer. You can then practice, experiment, learn, and master the art of photography. Experience is the best substitute, so don’t expect success overnight.

Begin with technical skills, before moving on to creativity. Photography can be both artistic or technical. You will be able to succeed quicker if you learn how to use the right tools, and the basics of composition.

You need to decide if you want a career in photography. Some people combine their love for photography with other jobs. One example is working at a local magazine or newspaper while taking on freelance assignments. Some photographers dedicate all of their spare time to photography. Whatever your creative choice, you will need to be dedicated and committed to success in every field.

It is important to take the time and effort necessary to make a career out of photography. Consider carefully if you truly want to devote your time to such a career.


What equipment is required to start digital photography?

First, you need to decide what type of camera is best for you when you first start digital photography. There are many choices: DSLRs (digital single lens reflex camera), point-and shoot compact cameras and camcorders. Each has its own benefits and features. DSLR cameras, for example, offer superior quality images but are heavier and larger than other types. Point-and shoot cameras are smaller, lighter and have more automatic settings. Camcorders offer excellent video recording capabilities, and may also have still photo shooting modes. Smartphones are small, light, and easy to carry around and offer great image quality and many advanced features such as GPS mapping, music playback, and Internet browsing.

Once you've chosen the type of camera that you want, you can decide whether to purchase a used or new model. Even if the cameras were bought in the last few decades, they can still be purchased at reasonable prices. Newer models usually cost more as manufacturers invest large amounts of money to develop new technology.

Next, you will need to purchase lenses. Lenses are a critical part of determining the quality your photos. They allow you to control the lens's focal length, allowing you to zoom into the scene without losing focus. Some lenses have built-in flash units, while others require external flash units. There are many brands that offer a wide variety of lenses, each with its own unique characteristics.

Finally, you will need to invest in memory cards. Memory cards save pictures taken with your camera. Depending on the size of your card, it could hold hundreds or even thousands of pictures. Multiple memory cards will be required if your plan is to take lots of pictures.



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How To

How to Take Portrait Photos

Portraits are important as they reflect who you are. They also tell your story. You may have a favorite picture of yourself when you were younger, but now you want to capture something new. It's easy to forget how much fun taking pictures can be. So here are some tips to get started.

  1. Make sure that you have enough light. Portraits are best taken in the morning or late at night. If you use flash, make sure there is no direct sunlight shining into your face. This will wash out any details. Avoid shooting at noon. Too many shadows will result.
  2. Use a tripod. When you hold the camera still, you won't see any movement. You'll lose the opportunity to freeze action. You can also set up your flash first, even if you are using it. Then turn off the flash and try again.
  3. Make close-ups. Closeups are great to demonstrate detail. However, they can look fake if you don't have good eyes. Pay close attention to people's eyes and noses. Do you see anything strange? Do you see someone with glasses? Are there freckles across her nose? These things add depth to a person's appearance.
  4. You shouldn't force smiles. Smiles can be tricky. Smiles are tricky. Some people smile naturally when they are happy. Others don't. If you try to force them, it just looks unnatural. You should think about what makes your laugh. Maybe it's something silly such as watching your cat jump through a hoop. You might even love the process of paint drying. Whatever it is, think about it until you find yourself laughing.
  5. Be creative. People often think of themselves as boring. Not being boring isn’t bad. Try to find ways to break away from the norm. Ask someone to pose behind their back with his hands in front. Another option is to suggest that he wear a funny headgear.
  6. Keep practicing. If you practice every day, eventually, you'll become better at capturing moments. As you improve, you will be able to see more interesting events around you.
  7. Have fun. Photographing should be fun. If you enjoy the process, you'll be more likely to do it again. You will likely end up with some amazing photos.
  8. Show off your work. After you've learned how to take beautiful pictures, share them among your friends and family. Explain to them why you took that picture. Show them where you went. Let them know what your experience was.
  9. Be patient. Sometimes you just won't click. It happens to everyone. Don't worry. Keep moving on to another image.




 



The History of Documentary Photography